Course syllabus for

Public Health Response in Disasters, 20 credits

Hälsoinsatser vid katastrofer, 20 hp
This course syllabus is valid from autumn 2017.
Please note that the course syllabus is available in the following versions:
Course code
2QA236
Course name
Public Health Response in Disasters
Credits
20 credits
Form of Education
Higher Education, study regulation 2007
Main field of study 
Public Health in Disasters 
Level 
Second cycle, has only first-cycle course/s as entry requirements 
Grading scale
Fail (F), fail (Fx), sufficient (E), satisfactory (D), good (C), very good (B) or excellent (A)
Department
Department of Global Public Health
Decided by
Board of Higher Education
Decision date
2014-06-23
Revised by
Education committee PHS
Last revision
2017-02-15
Course syllabus valid from
Autumn 2017

Specific entry requirements

A professional degree of at least 120 credits in health care or medicine. In addition to this, work experience within one of the above mentioned fields is required (has to be certified by the employer). Alternatively a degree of at least 180 credits and work experience within a relevant field (such as aid and international organisations, certified by the employer/organisation). And proficiency in English equivalent to English B/English 6.

Objectives

The aims of the course are to provide competencies, to adequately prioritize, plan, implement and monitor public health interventions in disaster relief, based on needs and risks.

Module 1
On completion of the course, the student should be able to:
Knowledge and understanding

  • explain how different health determinants influence vulnerability and a society's ability to cope with disasters.
  • define various types of disasters and describe how they can be prevented, as well as how their negative influence on the public health can be mitigated.

Skills and abilities

  • in a multistage process explain and plan how data and information about health risks and health needs can be sought, analysed and assessed in disasters.

Judgement and approach

  • evaluate how various types of disasters influence public health.

Module 2
On completion of the course, the student should be able to:
Knowledge and understanding

  • explain principles of and handling of mass-casualty situations
  • explain the principles of evaluation of health actions at disaster actions.

Skills and abilities

  • plan for epidemiological surveillance in disasters situations.

Judgement and approach

  • relate to disaster response systems, their potentials and weaknesses.
  • argue for different strategies intended to meet the public health needs of the disaster.
  • argue for the most important components for control of infectious diseases.

Content

The course is divided in two modules:

Pre-disaster and Disaster Situations - Global Perspective, 8 hp The course module focuses on the global burden of disease and factors that determine variations in the public health with a focus on low-income countries. The course highlights and analyses general and directed health strategies intended to improve global health. The course module also focuses on health-related needs in various types of disasters and methods for analysis and assessment of public health and health-related needs in disasters.  Public Health Response in Disasters, 12 hp The part of the course follows after assessments of health-related needs in a disaster. Important fields are: Priorities and organisation of health actions, epidemiological supervision and control of infectious diseases. Specific strategies for mass-casualty situations and industrial disasters are highlighted. The module is completed with methods and principles of evaluation of health actions.

Teaching methods

Interactive lectures. Web-based assignments in groups and individual, simulation exercises and discussion seminars.

Examination

The two modules will be examinated individually and as a group exercise. In each module, compulsory parts are also included, where active participation is required.

Module 1.
The examination consists of an individual written text. In addition a written groupassignment is included. The group assignment will be presented in the student group at a compulsory seminar.

Module 2.
The examination consists of an individual written test. In addition a written group assignment is included. The group assignment will be presented in the student group at a compulsory seminar. This examination includes a "peer learning-part" where the students review and give feedback on each other's work.

A student who has not passed the regular examination has a right to participate at further five examinations.

The student will receive a final grade for the whole course (A-F). The final grade is an appraisal of the results in the two individual examinations. The group assignments will be graded with Pass/Failed.  In order to pass the course, the student must obtain at least grade E in the individual examinations and Passed on the group assignments. In order to get a higher grade, at least one examination require the higher grade and the second examination must not be graded less than one grade below.

Transitional provisions

Examination will be provided during a time of two years after a possible cancellation of the course. Examination can take place according to an earlier literature list during a time of one year after the date when a major renewal of the literature list has been made.

Other directives

The course will be given in English.

Course evaluation will be carried out according to the guidelines that are established by the Board of education. The course may not be included in a higher education qualification at the same time with the overview and passed course, whose contents completely or partly corresponds to the course content.

Literature and other teaching aids

Part 1

Required reading

Global Health : an introductory textbook Lindstrand, Ann
Public health guide in emergencies
Humanitarian needs assessment : the good enough guide
Howard, Natasha; Sondorp, Egbert; Veen, Annemarie ter Conflict and health

Recommended reading

Handbook IMCI Integrated management of childhood illness
Rapid health assessment in refugee or displaced populations
Refugee health : an approach to emergency situations
Schreeb, Johan von Needs assessment for international humanitarian health assistance in disasters
WHO child growth standards and the identification of severe acute malnutrition in infants and children

Part 2

Required reading

Beck, Tony Evaluating humanitarian action using the OECD-DAC criteria An ALNAP guide for humanitarian agencies
Checchi, Gayer, Freeman Grais and Mills Public health in crisis- affected populations A practical guide for decision-makers
Connolly, M. A. Communicable disease control in emergencies : a field manual
Handbook for emergencies, 3d edition
Humanitarian needs assessment : the good enough guide
Norton, I; et al. Classification and minimum standards for foreign medical teams in sudden onset disasters.
Public health guide in emergencies
The Sphere handbook, Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Humanitarian Response

Recommended reading

Clinical guidelines: Diagnosis and treatment manual for curative programmes in hospitals and dispenseries:
Essential drugs: Practical guidelines
Manual for the health care of children in humanitarian emergencies:
Medical response to major incidents and disasters : a practical guide for all medical staff Lennquist, Sten
Pocket book of Hospital care for children: Guidelines for the management of common illnesses with limited resources
Pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum and newborn care: A guide for essential practic
Rapid health assessment in refugee or displaced populations
Refugee health : an approach to emergency situations
WHO child growth standards and the identification of severe acute malnutrition in infants and children
Young, Helen; Jaspars, Susanne The meaning and measurement of acute malnutrition in emergencies: a primer for decision-makers
Articles and lecture presentations, which will be provided during the course.